Difference between Rigger, Bakushi, Kinbakushi, and Nawashi

Difference between Rigger, Bakushi, Kinbakushi, and Nawashi

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Given Shibari’s rich historical and cultural roots, various terms such as “Rigger,” “Nawashi,” “Bakushi,” and “Kinbakushi” have emerged to describe the role of the person tying. Each of these terms carries distinct implications, shedding light on their specific intentions and backgrounds within the tradition of Shibari.

Difference between Rigger, Nawashi, Bakushi, and Kinbakushi

The definitions and distinctions among the terms “Rigger,” “Nawashi,” “Bakushi,” and “Kinbakushi,” convey different expertise and tradition in the practice of Shibari.

  • Rigger: More commonly used in the Western practice of rope bondage. A rigger is someone who ties others in rope for artistic, erotic, or performance purposes.It is a broad term that applies to anyone from a novice to an expert, and it doesn’t necessarily imply a deep knowledge or skill level, though it can include highly skilled practitioners.
  • Nawashi: A Japanese term that translates to “rope master” or “rope technician.” Historically, it refers to those skilled in hojojutsu (the traditional Japanese martial art of restraining a person using cord or rope). In modern contexts, nawashi denotes someone who is proficient in tying techniques and has a good understanding of the aesthetic and functional aspects of Shibari. It is somewhat equivalent to “rigger” but with a specific emphasis on Japanese styles and techniques.
  • Bakushi: This is a more specific and prestigious term within the Japanese Shibari community. A bakushi, considered an expert or master of bondage, possesses deep knowledge and artistic skill. The term “bakushi” does not necessarily specify the type of bondage, though people often use it in the context of erotic or artistic rope bondage.
  • Kinbakushi: This is a more specific term, with “kinbaku” translating to “tight binding.” The suffix “-shi” indicates mastery or expertise.

    “Kinbakushi” thus specifically refers to a master of kinbaku, which is the erotic, artistic, and intricate style of Japanese rope bondage that emphasizes not just the act of tying, but also the aesthetic, emotional, and interactive aspects of the bondage practice.

Bakushi vs Kinbakushi vs Nawashi

Essentially, while a “bakushi” is a general term for a rope master, a “kinbakushi” explicitly refers to someone who is an expert in the specific discipline of kinbaku.

“Bakushi” often emphasizes the performance aspect. It aims to captivate and impress the audience with skill and artistry. Practitioners referred to as bakushi typically captivate and impress audiences with their skill and artistry. The term emphasizes the visual and technical proficiency of the rope tier, often highlighting the aesthetics and spectacle in a performance setting.

On the other hand, “Nawashi” places greater importance on the communication and emotional connection with the tying partner. This role dives deeper into the psychological and emotional aspects of Shibari, fostering an intimate experience that revolves around shared feelings and sensations. Nawashi emphasizes a more personal and interactive approach to rope bondage, focusing on the dynamic and experience between the participants rather than solely on the technical execution.

How do you call a person who is being tied?

In Shibari, the people who are being tied are commonly referred to as “bunnies” or “rope bunnies” in Western practices. This term is widely used in the rope bondage community regardless of the gender of the person being tied.

Conversely, in traditional Japanese practice, the term “uke” (受け) is used, meaning “receiver.” Originating from martial arts, this term identifies the person receiving the rope techniques. In Shibari, “uke” emphasizes the role of the individual as the recipient of both the physical and emotional impacts of the bondage..

When should you use Rigger, Nawashi, Bakushi, and Kinbakushi?

In essence, while people mainly use “rigger” in Western contexts as a general term for anyone who ties ropes, the Japanese rope bondage community uses “nawashi,” “bakushi,” and “kinbakushi” with specific cultural significance, indicating higher levels of skill and respect.

So it really depends on how traditional your rope bondage practice is. Whatever you decide is what is right for you.

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